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Jayant Mundhra

ย โ€ขย 

Dexter Capital Advisorsย โ€ขย 9h

Spent massive time digging into IKEAโ€™s global structure over last few days. And I am seriously mind-blown. The WILD truth? The worldโ€™s largest furniture retailer is technically owned by a charity. Sharing below all my findings. .. The founder - Ingvar Kamprad - was a genius. He didn't just build IKEA. He build it as a tax fortress. The goal was simple: Eternal life for the company. Zero inheritance tax for the family. Minimal tax for the Govt. Thus, he sliced the company into two distinct groups. - Ingka Group: The retailer. They run ~392 stores. Owned by a Dutch foundation (Stichting INGKA) - Inter IKEA: The true boss. They own the IP, the brand, and the 'concept.' Owned by a secretive Liechtenstein foundation (Interogo) .. Here is how the game is played. Every time you buy a bookcase in high-tax country like India, Germany or France, the store (Ingka) pays a massive 'franchise fee' on that sale to Inter IKEA. - And this way, Ingka strips profits out of high-tax countries (tax-deductible expense) and shifts them to the Netherlands - Once in the Netherlands, that cash hits the nationโ€™s special โ€œInnovation Boxโ€ tax regime under which the tax varies between 5-9%. Not the standard 25% From there? It flows to Liechtenstein. Tax rate? Effectively 0%. .. And, this is where it gets deeper. You see, in 2012, the Liechtenstein foundation 'sold' the trademark to the Netherlands subsidiary for โ‚ฌ9bn. They didn't pay cash. They used a loan. This created massive interest payments flowing from the Dutch entity back to Netherlands. Massive tax deductions on one end, tax-free income on the other. .. And this gets better. You see, the founder himself died in 2018. And, the family still holds the keys, but not the shares. Shares are owned by certain foundations. - This means NO inheritance tax (which hits 40% in Sweden) - But they sit on the boards of the foundations. They run the show This is all a masterpiece of legal engineering. It protects the brand from takeovers. It shields the family from taxes. And it keeps the empire intact forever. Crazy, no? Did you know this?

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