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Rahul Agarwal

Founder | Agentic AI...ย โ€ขย 3m

How Multi-Agent AI systems actually work? Explained in a very simple way. Read below: -> ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐— ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—”๐—œ ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ The main ๐—”๐—œ ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ is the ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ. It has several capabilities: โ€ข ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ โ€“ Stores knowledge or past responses. โ€ข ๐—™๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ธ โ€“ Learns from results and user interactions. โ€ข ๐—ฃ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด โ€“ Breaks down the query into smaller tasks. โ€ข ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† โ€“ Remembers past interactions, results, and context. โ€ข ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด โ€“ Makes logical decisions about what steps to take. โ€ข ๐—ง๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€ โ€“ Connects to external APIs, functions, or services when needed. This agent delegates tasks to ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 1 and ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 2. -> ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 1 โ€ข Connected to an ๐— ๐—–๐—ฃ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ โ†’ a vector database that allows it to ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ efficiently. โ€ข Has its own ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† (for context/history). โ€ข Has ๐—ฃ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ability (to decide what to fetch or compute). Think of ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 1 as the ๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ + ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ. -> ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 2 โ€ข Connected to an ๐— ๐—–๐—ฃ ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ (๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต) โ†’ this one interacts with ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ (real-time info). โ€ข Has ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† (to keep track of what it found). โ€ข Has ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ (ability to process information from outside sources like live search, signals, or real-world sensors). Think of ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 2 as the ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น-๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต + ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜. ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—ช๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐—ง๐—ผ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ 1. The ๐—ค๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† is received by the main ๐—”๐—œ ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜. 2. It decides: โ€ข If the query needs ๐˜€๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ธ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜„๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ด๐—ฒ โ†’ it asks ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 1 (๐—ฉ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ฏ). โ€ข If the query needs ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น-๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต/๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ณ๐—ผ โ†’ it asks ๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ 2 (๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฐ๐—ต). 3. Both agents send their processed information back to the main agent. 4. The ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€, ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜€, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐˜€. 5. The system generates the ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ข๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฝ๐˜‚๐˜ for the user. โœ… In short: You ask โ†’ Main AI Agent plans โ†’ Specialist AI Agents fetch/process info โ†’ Main AI Agent reasons & combines โ†’ You get the result. โœ… Repost with others in your network who want to understand this.

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