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Rahul Agarwal

Founder | Agentic AI...ย โ€ขย 2m

4 ways how AI systems communicate and coordinate. I've explained each one in detail below. 1. ๐— ๐—–๐—ฃ (๐— ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—น ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น) โ€ข User submits a request: โ€œSummarize todayโ€™s Slack messages.โ€ โ€ข MCP Client receives input: Interface between user and AI system. โ€ข Request forwarded to MCP Host: Host manages execution and control. โ€ข Model selection: MCP Host decides which LLM handles request. โ€ข Tool permission check: MCP Host defines allowed tools (Slack, DBs). โ€ข LLM processes intent: Understands task and decides if tool needed. โ€ข MCP Server executes tool calls: Communicates with Slack, Qdrant, Brave. โ€ข Tool data returned: Real-world data flows back to model. โ€ข Final response generated: Tool โ†’ LLM โ†’ MCP Client โ†’ User. ๐— ๐—–๐—ฃ = ๐—ฆ๐—ฎ๐—ณ๐—ฒ, ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—Ÿ๐—Ÿ๐— ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€ _____________ 2. ๐—”2๐—” (๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜-๐˜๐—ผ-๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น) โ€ข User gives a complex task: โ€œResearch competitors and summarize insights.โ€ โ€ข Primary agent receives task: Acts as coordinator. โ€ข Agent discovery begins: System identifies agents with relevant skills. โ€ข A2A protocol establishes communication: Defines how agents exchange messages. โ€ข Task delegation happens: Research, analysis, summary agents. โ€ข Agents work independently: Each may use different models or tools. โ€ข Progress shared between agents: Partial results stream back. โ€ข Results aggregated: Primary agent combines outputs. โ€ข Final response delivered. ๐—”2๐—” = ๐—”๐—œ ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€ ____________ 3. ๐—”๐—–๐—ฃ (๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—–๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น) โ€ข User sends request via ACP Client: Entry point to agent system. โ€ข ACP Client routes request to Agent 1: First responding agent. โ€ข Agent exposes profile: Capabilities, tools, limits. โ€ข ACP defines message structure: Standard metadata and formats. โ€ข Agent discovery occurs: Other compatible agents identified. โ€ข Second agent joins: May use different tools or frameworks. โ€ข Protocol ensures understanding: All agents speak same โ€œlanguageโ€. โ€ข Structured communication happens: No custom formats or assumptions. โ€ข Response flows back: Clean and predictable output. ๐—”๐—–๐—ฃ = ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฒ + ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ____________ 4. ๐—”๐—ก๐—ฃ (๐—”๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ก๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น) โ€ข User submits a real-world request: โ€œPlan a complete trip.โ€ โ€ข Coordinator agent activated: Understands overall goal. โ€ข Relevant agents identified: Travel, hotel, weather agents. โ€ข ANP manages interactions: Routing requests and responses. โ€ข Agents share partial results: Availability, prices, forecasts. โ€ข Dependencies resolved: One agentโ€™s output feeds another. โ€ข Network stays synchronized: Information remains consistent. โ€ข Final solution assembled: End-to-end plan created. โ€ข User receives outcome. ๐—”๐—ก๐—ฃ = ๐— ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐—ถ-๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ธ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜… ๐˜„๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ธ๐—ณ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐˜€ โœ… Repost for other people in your network so they can understand this.

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